Seakan tidak ada habisnya kisah heroik yang ditorehkan oleh prajurit Korps Baret Merah, Kopassus TNI AD (dulu bernama Kopassandha). Salah satu sosok yang terus dikenang adalah perjuangan tak kenal menyerah Pratu Suparlan dalam operasi di Timor Timur.
Pada 9 Januari 1983, saat satu unit gabungan tentara Nanggala-LII Kopassandha pimpinan Letnan Poniman Dasuki berpatroli di KV 34–34/Komplek Liasidi, suatu daerah sangat rawan di pedalaman. Daerah tersebut merupakan tempatnya para pentolan pemberontak Fretilin (sayap militer terlatih Timor Timur).
Dalam patroli itu, seperti dikisahkan dalam Majalah Baret Merah Edisi April 2014 yang ditulis lagi dalam situs resmi Kopassus, sepasukan kecil TNI ini dihadang oleh sekitar 300-an Fretilin lengkap bersenjatakan senapan serbu, mortar, dan GLM. Terjadilah pertempuran tak imbang antara ratusan Fretilin di ketinggian, dengan TNI pada posisi di pinggir jurang.
Satu per satu anggota pasukan kecil TNI gugur. Menyadari hal ini, Komandan Tim memerintahkan pasukan untuk meloloskan diri ke satu-satunya peluang, yakni ke celah bukit. Namun hanya sedikit waktu yang tersisa bagi pasukan kecil ini.
Di sinilah jiwa patriot Pratu Suparlan membuncah. Dia menyatakan pada komandannya untuk terus maju menghadang musuh.
Pratu Suparlan membuang senjatanya dan mengambil senapan mesin milik rekannya yang gugur. Tanpa gentar sedikit pun, ia menerjang ke arah pasukan Fretilin. Hamburan peluru senapan mesin musuh yang mengoyak tubuh Pratu Suparlan dibalasnya dengan rentetan peluru hingga amunisinya habis.
Tak terhitung jumlah peluru yang telah menancap di tubuhnya, membuat seragam loreng yang dikenakan Pratu Suparlan, berubah warna menjadi merah akibat darah yang mengucur deras dari luka-lukanya. Meski bersimbah darah, prajurit Kopassus ini tetap tegar bagai Banteng Ketaton. Bukannya roboh seperti harapan musuh, Pratu Suparlan justru menghunus pisau komandonya, lalu berlari mengejar Fretilin ke tengah semak belukar, dan merobohkan 6 personel Fretilin.
Tibalah Pratu Suparlan pada ambang kesanggupannya, ia terduduk dan tak lagi mampu menggenggam pisau komandonya. Ia kehabisan darah. Namun ia tak pernah kehabisan akal maupun semangat untuk membela Ibu Pertiwi dari rongrongan pemberontak.
Saat jatuh terduduk, pasukan Fretilin segera mengerumuninya. Setelah puluhan musuh makin dekat mengepungnya, dengan sisa tenaga yang ada, ia susupkan tangan ke kantong celana. Dalam hitungan detik, dicabutnya pin granat lalu ia melompat ke arah kerumunan Fretilin di depannya seraya berteriak, "Allahu Akbar". Dentuman keras membahana, mengiringi robohnya puluhan prajurit Fretilin, bersama seorang prajurit Kopassus bernama Prajurit Satu Suparlan.
Sementara itu, sisa pasukan "Unit Suparlan" yang tinggal 5 orang telah menguasai ketinggian di celah bukit. Melihat gugurnya Pratu Suparlan, dari atas bukit mereka menghujani tembakan kepada kerumunan Fretelin. Jatuh korban dari kedua belah pihak. Tak lama, pasukan bantuan pun tiba, dan segera membantu memukul mundur Fretelin.
Pertempuran berlangsung hingga malam hari. Pasukan bantuan menemukan tujuh orang Unit Pratu Suparlan yang gugur. Jenazah Pratu Suparlan sendiri ditemukan dalam keadaan tidak utuh. Sedangkan dari pihak Fretelin kehilangan 83 orang milisinya, sisanya beberapa ditangkap hidup-hidup.
Keberanian, kecerdasan, dan baktinya pada Ibu Pertiwi, membuat negara menganugerahi KPLB (Kenaikan Pangkat Luar Biasa) kepada Prajurit Satu Suparlan satu tingkat lebih tinggi dari pangkat semula yaitu Kopda (Anm). Tanda jasa Bintang Sakti pun diberikan pada Kopda (Anm) Suparlan pada 13 April 1987, melalui Keppres No. 20/ TK/TH 1987.
Nama Suparlan terpahat di atas batu granit hitam Monumen Seroja, di Komplek Markas Besar TNI Cilangkap, serta diabadikan sebagai nama Lapangan Udara Perintis di Pusdikpasus Batujajar Bandung yang diresmikan oleh KSAD Jenderal TNI Edi Sudrajat pada 26 Mei 1991. Kepada tujuh personel yang gugur dari "Unit Suparlan", negara juga menganugerahkan kenaikan pangkat.
5 Consequences of Driving without Car Insurance
Do you own a car? Great! Does your car also have a valid motor insurance cover on it?
Owning a car, while earlier classified as being a luxury, has now moved down to being a comfort. In fact, in metros, a car has almost become a necessity due to long-distance commutes. More and more of us are, therefore, buying a car. But are we also buying the mandatory car insurance policy?
Every car which is to ply on Indian roads should have a valid car insurance cover, states the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. When you buy a new car, the choice of buying an insurance policy is, thankfully, taken out of your hands. The on-road price of the car is inclusive of the insurance premium for your car insurance policy. The problems arise when the policy expires after a year. Car insurance plans are usually issued for one year after which they should be renewed. If you do not renew it, you are driving a car without car insurance. If numbers are any indication, a study by New India Assurance revealed that about 70% of vehicles on Indian roads are without insurance. Is your car one among them?
If yes, beware. Here are 5 consequences if you drive your car without having a valid Car Insurance policy:
Be prepared to pay heavy fines
Earlier, the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 governed the road safety and traffic rules. Recently, the Government passed the Road Transport and Safety Bill 2014 to replace the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Among other changes, the Bill penalizes you heavily if you are caught driving without having a valid insurance cover. As per the amendments, you would have to part with a whopping Rs.25, 000 for a light motor vehicles or Rs.75, 000 for other motor vehicles as a fine for driving without insurance. A huge fine, isn’t it?
Pay losses for damages caused to third party or property
In an accident, if you unintentionally harm any person or surrounding property, you are liable to pay the loss incurred. This is called third party liability. Your car insurance mandatorily covers this third party liability and spares you the loss incurred. In the absence of a valid insurance cover, you would have to bear the losses incurred. If the person dies, your liability would be very high.
Read more Is third party car worth buying?
Pay losses for own damage
While you have to compulsorily pay losses caused to a third party, what about your losses. In an accident even your vehicle suffers damage. The costs of repairs for such damage are borne by your comprehensive car insurance policy. Without insurance, the onus of paying for the repairs is on you. With the high cost associated with the repairs of your car, a financial strain is inevitable.
Read more about All you need to know about car insurance
Face legal complications
Besides the financial loss suffered in an accident which causes damage to a third party and/or self, you would also be entangled in legal complications if your car is found without a valid insurance cover. You would be penalized, get a challan and might even be imprisoned.
Loss of No Claim Bonus
If your car insurance expires and you do not renew it, besides the penalties and fines, you also lose the No Claim Bonus which you accumulated in your existing policy. Car insurance plans allow a discount in subsequent year’s premiums if there is no claim in any current year. This discount increases every year and saves your premium outgo. If you let your car insurance policy lapse, you lose the accumulated NCB and end up paying a higher premium when the policy is consequently renewed.
A car insurance policy is legally mandatory and not having one results in serious consequences (as mentioned above). While a third party liability cover is mandatory, a comprehensive policy is better. The former pays only for the damages caused to any third party but the latter also covers damages incurred by you and your car. The premium for a comprehensive policy is slightly higher because of higher coverage. For instance, the premium payable for a Maruti Ritz car registered in 2012 having a capacity of 1197cc would have a third party premium of Rs.2237 and a comprehensive premium of Rs.4200 (approximately). With a slight increase in the premium you can avail a higher coverage option which covers for your damages too. Since car repairs are expensive, a comprehensive policy makes more sense even if the premiums are a little high. So do not fall a victim to these consequences and buy an insurance policy for your car today.
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