Dalam sebuah upacara Golkar tahun 1996, Ny. Mien Sugandhi yang waktu itu menjabat sebagai Menteri Negara Urusan Peranan Wanita duduk berdampingan dengan Ny. Tien Soeharto. Tiba-tiba Ibu Tien berkata, "Tolong katakan kepada ... (ia menyebut salah seorang petinggi Golkar), agar Pak Harto jangan menjadi presiden lagi. Sudah cukup, sudah cukup. Beliau sudah tua."
"Lo, kalau begitu siapa yang mumpuni untuk menggantikan beliau?" Mien Sugandhi terkejut dan bertanya.
"Biarlah itu diserahkan dan ditentukan oleh Pemilu saja. Aku sudah tidak mau lagi. Aku mau pergi, aku lungo (pergi). Pokoke aku lungo," kata Ny. Tien.
Mien Sugandhi menyampaikan pesan itu kepada orang yang dimaksud, tetapi orang itu tak percaya. April 1996 Ny. Tien benar-benar pergi untuk selama-lamanya. Maret 1998 Pak Harto tetap dipilih menjadi presiden. Perubahan memaksa Soeharto berhenti. Mien membatin, "Seandainya orang-orang yang dulu diberi pesan oleh Ibu Tien mendengarnya."
Tak selamanya Ny. Tien serius. Brigjen Eddie M. Nalapraya, mantan wagub DKI, bercerita tentang pengalamannya sewaktu mendampingi Pak Harto memancing di Pelabuhan Ratu. Ketika mobil hendak berangkat, sang nyonya mengetuk kaca persis di posisi Eddie duduk.
"Siap! Saya Bu," kata Eddie setelah kaca diturunkan.
"Jangan memancing ikan yang rambutnya panjang ya!" pesan Ny. Tien.
Hubungan Eddie dan keluarga Soeharto terbilang dekat. Anak-anak Soeharto mudah merajuk kepadanya untuk memintakan izin bepergian kepada ayahnya. Ketika Eddie melaporkan kenaikan pangkatnya, Ny. Tien Soeharto langsung mengambil sapu tangan dan mengelap bintang di pundak Eddie. "Sungguh, saya terharu. Tidak ada pengawal lain yang diperlakukan seperti itu."
Lain kisah bersumber dari Des Alwi, tokoh pergerakan asal Bandaneira, Maluku. Des mengenal Soeharto ketika ditugasi oleh ayah angkatnya, Sutan Syahrir, untuk melakukan konsolidasi dengan sesama pemuda perjuangan setelah Indonesia merdeka.
Tahun 1949, saat di Yogyakarta, ia sering berdiskusi dengan para pemuda yang bermarkas di Pathuk. Di situlah ia mengenal Soeharto.
"Soeharto cukup akrab dengan pemuda setempat, Faisal Abdaoe, yang kala itu berusia 15 tahun. Saya mendengar suatu saat Soeharto mengajak Faisal naik mobil dan memarkirnya untuk mengamati gerak-gerik tentara Jepang di markas mereka di Malioboro.
Tiba-tiba mendekat tentara Jepang yang mencurigai mereka. Segera Soeharto melilitkan kain scarf yang dibawanya, lantas memeluknya seperti orang pacaran. "Ha, ona aremaska (Hah, ada perempuan ya)?!' teriak serdadu itu sambil berlalu dari tempat itu," cerita Des Alwi.
Soal bahasa, Maftuh Basyuni menceritakan bahwa Pak Harto memiliki kemampuan bahasa Inggris yang bagus. "Jangan salah. Memang kalau di PBB berbahasa Indonesia demi kebanggaan bangsa." Hal yang sama dikatakan oleh Amoroso Katamsi saat mengikuti aktivitas Pesiden Soeharto untuk melakukan pengamatan sebelum memerankan tokoh itu dalam Pengkhianatan G30S/PKI (Arifin C. Noer, 1984).
"Saat menjelaskan soal peternakan sapi di Tapos kepada tamu-tamu dari Australia, ternyata Pak harto berbicara sangat lancar dalam bahasa Inggris," kata Laksamana Pertama TNI ini.
Pak harto pun rajin mencatat. Setiap kunjungan ke daerah ia melengkapi diri dengan buku catatan. Seperti yang diceritakan Try Sutrisno saat melakukan kunjungan incognito selama dua pekan ke Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur. "Tak banyak yang tahu. Bahkan Panglima ABRI pun tidak. Hanya Komandan Paspampres, Komandan Pengawal, dr. Mardjono, dan seorang mekanik."
Rombongan tidak menginap di rumah kepala desa atau rumah penduduk. Namun tidur seadanya dan tidak ingin diketahui orang. "Sangat prihatin tapi saya melihat Pak harto sangat menikmati perjalanan keluar masuk desa itu," cerita Try. Seluruh hasil kunjungan dicatat di buku yang selalu dibawa Pak Harto.
Sumber: Intisari
5 Consequences of Driving without Car Insurance
Do you own a car? Great! Does your car also have a valid motor insurance cover on it?
Owning a car, while earlier classified as being a luxury, has now moved down to being a comfort. In fact, in metros, a car has almost become a necessity due to long-distance commutes. More and more of us are, therefore, buying a car. But are we also buying the mandatory car insurance policy?
Every car which is to ply on Indian roads should have a valid car insurance cover, states the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. When you buy a new car, the choice of buying an insurance policy is, thankfully, taken out of your hands. The on-road price of the car is inclusive of the insurance premium for your car insurance policy. The problems arise when the policy expires after a year. Car insurance plans are usually issued for one year after which they should be renewed. If you do not renew it, you are driving a car without car insurance. If numbers are any indication, a study by New India Assurance revealed that about 70% of vehicles on Indian roads are without insurance. Is your car one among them?
If yes, beware. Here are 5 consequences if you drive your car without having a valid Car Insurance policy:
Be prepared to pay heavy fines
Earlier, the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 governed the road safety and traffic rules. Recently, the Government passed the Road Transport and Safety Bill 2014 to replace the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Among other changes, the Bill penalizes you heavily if you are caught driving without having a valid insurance cover. As per the amendments, you would have to part with a whopping Rs.25, 000 for a light motor vehicles or Rs.75, 000 for other motor vehicles as a fine for driving without insurance. A huge fine, isn’t it?
Pay losses for damages caused to third party or property
In an accident, if you unintentionally harm any person or surrounding property, you are liable to pay the loss incurred. This is called third party liability. Your car insurance mandatorily covers this third party liability and spares you the loss incurred. In the absence of a valid insurance cover, you would have to bear the losses incurred. If the person dies, your liability would be very high.
Read more Is third party car worth buying?
Pay losses for own damage
While you have to compulsorily pay losses caused to a third party, what about your losses. In an accident even your vehicle suffers damage. The costs of repairs for such damage are borne by your comprehensive car insurance policy. Without insurance, the onus of paying for the repairs is on you. With the high cost associated with the repairs of your car, a financial strain is inevitable.
Read more about All you need to know about car insurance
Face legal complications
Besides the financial loss suffered in an accident which causes damage to a third party and/or self, you would also be entangled in legal complications if your car is found without a valid insurance cover. You would be penalized, get a challan and might even be imprisoned.
Loss of No Claim Bonus
If your car insurance expires and you do not renew it, besides the penalties and fines, you also lose the No Claim Bonus which you accumulated in your existing policy. Car insurance plans allow a discount in subsequent year’s premiums if there is no claim in any current year. This discount increases every year and saves your premium outgo. If you let your car insurance policy lapse, you lose the accumulated NCB and end up paying a higher premium when the policy is consequently renewed.
A car insurance policy is legally mandatory and not having one results in serious consequences (as mentioned above). While a third party liability cover is mandatory, a comprehensive policy is better. The former pays only for the damages caused to any third party but the latter also covers damages incurred by you and your car. The premium for a comprehensive policy is slightly higher because of higher coverage. For instance, the premium payable for a Maruti Ritz car registered in 2012 having a capacity of 1197cc would have a third party premium of Rs.2237 and a comprehensive premium of Rs.4200 (approximately). With a slight increase in the premium you can avail a higher coverage option which covers for your damages too. Since car repairs are expensive, a comprehensive policy makes more sense even if the premiums are a little high. So do not fall a victim to these consequences and buy an insurance policy for your car today.
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